"to the head".
(a) City of the plain of Judah (Josh. 15:44; cf. 1 Chron. 4:21). Fortified by Rehoboam (2 Chr. 11:8). A great battle took place between King Asa and Zero the Ethiopian near Mareshah (2 Chron. 14:9, 10).
During the Hellenic period, it was an important city called Marissa, inhabited by Edomites (Ant. 13:9, 1; 14:1, 3, 9). The Parthians destroyed it in 40 BC.
According to Eusebius, its ruins were two Roman miles from Eleutheropolis. Bliss places it at Tell Sandahannah, 1.5 km south-southeast of Beit Djibrin.
(b) "Father" of Hebron (1 Chron. 2:42), descendant of Judah; The context suggests that Mareshah was the brother of Mesha, Caleb's firstborn. He is not cited anywhere else.
Meaning of MARESA
"to the head".
(a) City of the plain of Judah (Josh. 15:44; cf. 1 Chron. 4:21). Fortified by Rehoboam (2 Chr. 11:8). A great battle took place between King Asa and Zero the Ethiopian near Mareshah (2 Chron. 14:9, 10).