Yes, it’s a phrase from the Bible. It’s found in Jesus’ “parable of the rich fool,” a cautionary tale about being too attached to one’s possessions. The rich fool said to himself, “You have many goods laid up for many years; take your ease; eat, drink, and be merry.” But then God said to him, “Fool! This night your soul will be required of you; then whose will those things be which you have provided?” (Luke 12:13–21).